Skip to main content

tranSMART

Characterisation

Open source data integration platform for translational research.

Description

Translational researchers investigate how molecular alterations correlate to specific disease phenotypes and whether these alterations could be used in a diagnostic or therapeutic manner. In order to allow researchers to (re)examine previously generated molecular data, a solution for sustainable management of this data in an accessible manner is crucial. In the Netherlands, the Translational Research IT (TraIT) project initiated by the Center for Translational Molecular Medicine (CTMM) aims to provide end-to-end solutions for sustainable management and analysis of data by establishing a long-lasting IT infrastructure. The tranSMART platform is a cornerstone of its infrastructure, in which processed ‘final’ data of various domains become available for data-integration, querying, visualisation and analysis.

tranSMART [1] was developed by Johnson&Johnson and initially served as an internal research data warehouse. Made open source in 2012, projects and institutions such as IMI eTRIKS, Janssen, Pfizer, Sanofi, the tranSMART Foundation and CTMM-TraIT have since contributed to its further development [2]. Connections between tranSMART and tools such as OpenClinica (clinical information), XNAT (imaging), Molgenis Catalogue (biobanking), Galaxy (processing pipelines, experimental data) and Phenotype Database (experimental data) are being established. Per domain, users will be able to turn raw data obtained from patient samples into processed data for export into tranSMART, while from tranSMART it will be possible to trace back the original raw data and processing pipelines.

Via tranSMART users may explore data (Figure 1) at various levels without needing to become domain experts to interpret the data. Data-type experts however will be capable of examining data in more detail using tools they are familiar with, or ones provided by CTMM-TraIT. In summary, tranSMART creates a window to complex bioinformatics data sets for disease experts with only limited understanding of specific bioinformatics pipelines.

Figure 1
figure 1

TransMART user interface. Display of data in tree style overview, summary statistics, gridview and advanced workflow analysis (aCGH survival).

Status of development

tranSMART1.2 release in deployment “start of 2015”.

Users

CTMM-TraIT, IMI eTRIKS, Janssen, Pfizer, Sanofi, the tranSMART Foundation, and many others.

Link

http://transmartfoundation.org/

References

  1. Perakslis ED, van Dam J, Szalma S: How Informatics Can Potentiate Precompetitive Open-Source Collaboration to Jump-Start Drug Discovery and Development. Clinical pharmacology & Therapeutics. 2010, 87 (5): 614-616. 10.1038/clpt.2010.21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Athey BD, Braxenthaler M, Haas M, Guo Y: tranSMART: An Open Source and Community-Driven Informatics and Data Sharing Platform for Clinical and Translational Research. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2013, 18: 6-8.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mariska Bierkens.

Rights and permissions

This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bierkens, M., van der Linden, W., van Bochove, K. et al. tranSMART. J Clin Bioinform 5 (Suppl 1), S9 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/2043-9113-5-S1-S9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2043-9113-5-S1-S9

Keywords